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Chinese Journal of Mycology 2013, Vol. 8  Issue (6): 325-328.

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Up-regulation of miR-146a by Cryptococcus neoformans via Dectin-1

HUANG Hong-yu, LIU Jing-bo, WEI Yun-yu, YAN Zi-he, HAN Zhi-jun   

  1. Department of Clinical Laboratory, the Second People's Hospital of Wuxi, Wuxi 214002, China
  • Received:2013-09-26 Online:2013-12-28 Published:2013-12-28

Abstract: Objective To investigate whether miR-146a involved in the immune response against Cryptococcus neoformans.Methods The relative expression of miR-146a in peripheral blood mononuclear cell of cryptococcal meningitis patients and healthy individuals was determined by RT-PCR. Heat-killed Cryptococcus and laminarin, a Dectin-1 blocker, were used to stimulate PBMCs from healthy individuals, miR-146a expression were analyzed.Results miR-146a was increased in the group of cryptococcal meningitis patients. Heat-killed Cryptococcus could increase miR-146a expression in PBMCs, and this effect could be partially inhibited by laminarin.Conclusions Cryptococcus up-regulate miR-146a expression via Dectin-1. Mir-146a was involved in the immune response against Cryptococcus and further study should be taken to identify its potential mechanisms.

Key words: Cryptococcus neoformans, Dectin-1, miR-146a

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