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Chinese Journal of Mycology 2018, Vol. 13  Issue (4): 201-207.

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Inactivation of Candida albicans CaMIT1 gene with CRISPR/Cas9 approach and the phenotype analysis of its homozygous mutant

XU Hui-hui1, JIANG Ling-huo1,2   

  1. 1. School of Biotechnology, the National Engineering Laboratory for Cereal Fermentation Technology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214122;
    2. School of Agricultural Engineering and Food Science, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255000
  • Received:2017-12-20 Online:2018-08-28 Published:2018-08-28

Abstract:

Objective To construct mutants for C.albicans CaMIT1 and investigate its functions in C. albicans.Methods We constructed the inactivated mutant for CaMIT1 with the novel approach CRISPR (Clustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeat)/Cas9. Serial dilution assay was used to analyze the function of CaMIT1. Results We successfully constructed the homozygous inactivation mutant for CaMIT1, and phenotypic analysis revealed that the homozygous mutant was sensitive to calcium and lithium ions, sodium dodecyl sulfate, clotrimazole, ketoconazole and anidualafungin, but tolerant to Congo Red. Conclusions CaMIT1 is involved in the integrity of plasma membrane and cell wall as well as the calcium homeostasis.

Key words: Candida albicans, CaMIT1, CRISPR, Phenotypic analysis, Plasma membrane and cell wall stress

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