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Chinese Journal of Mycology 2012, Vol.  Issue (2): 85-88.

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Effects of TLR2 on IL-8 and γ-IFN secretion of keratinocytes in Trichophyton rubrum infection

TU Sheng-an1, ZHANG Yong2, CHEN Hui2, CHEN Xing-ping2   

  1. 1. Department of Dermatology, Jiujiang University Hospital, Jiujiang 332000, China;
    2. Department of Dermatology, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430030, China
  • Received:2012-01-04 Online:2012-04-28 Published:2012-04-28

Abstract: Objective Observe the change of γ-IFN and IL-8 secreted by keratinocytes after Trichophyton rubrum infection, and the effects of TLR2 on γ-IFN and IL-8 secretion. To explore the role of TLR2 in anti-dermatophytic infection.Methods Keratinocytes treated before and after anti-TLR2 monoantibody were stimulated by Trichophyton rubrum.The levels of γ-IFN and IL-8 in supernatant were determined with ELISA at different time points.Results The levels of γ-IFN and IL-8 secreted by kerainocytes were significantly increased after induced with Trichophyton rubrum(P<0.05).The level of γ-IFN reached(85.36±4.54) pg/mL at the point of 4h,and(445.58±13.99) pg/mL at 16 h; After treated with anti-TLR2 monoantibody, the levels of IL-8 were reduced at the points of 2 h,4 h,8 h and 16 h(P<0.05); and the levels of γ-IFN were reduced at the points of 2 h, 4 h and 8 h(P<0.05), but had no statistically significant reduction at the point of 16 h(P>0.05).Conclusion After stimulated keratinocytes,Trichophyton rubrum can promote its secretion of γ-IFN and IL-8; TLR2 play an important role onγ-IFN and IL-8 secretion of keratinocytes.

Key words: keratinocyte, Trichophyton rubrum, TLR2, γ-IFN, IL-8

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