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Chinese Journal of Mycology 2010, Vol. 5  Issue (5): 269-272.

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Antifungal activity of fluconazole against Ssk1p mutant of Candida albicans

LI Xiao-fang1, Neeraj Chauhan2, Richard Calderone3, LIU Wei-da1   

  1. 1. Institute of Dermatology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Nanjing 210042;
    2. Public Health Research Institute Center, New Jersey Medical School, Newark, New Jersey 07103;
    3. Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, DC 20057
  • Received:2010-04-28 Online:2010-10-28 Published:2010-10-28

Abstract: Objective To investigate the in vitro antifungal activity of fluconazole against two-component signal transduction protein Ssk1p mutant of Candida albicans (SSK21).Methods The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) of fluconazole against SSK21 and wild type of C.albicans (CAF2-1) were tested by broth microdilution and ergosterol content assays.RT-PCR was performed to determine the expression of SSK1 in CAF2-1 in the presence of fluconazole.Results The MIC of fluconazole against SSK21 was 0.032 μg/mL,while that against CAF2-1 was 16 μg/mL.After administration with fluconazole,the transcription level of SSK1 from CAF2-1 was increased.Conclusions SSK21 is hypersensitive to fluconazole compared with wild type strain CAF2-1.Ssk1p and related genes should be exploited for new therapeutic approach.

Key words: Candida albicans, two-component signal transduction, fluconazole, drug sensitivity

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