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中国真菌学杂志 2010, Vol. 5  Issue (3): 144-147.

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国产两性霉素B抢先治疗血液病患者肺部侵袭性真菌感染的疗效与安全性分析

柴俊月1, 魏娜1, 崔婷婷1, 许兰平2, 黄晓军2   

  1. 1. 北京市第六医院血液科, 北京, 100007;
    2. 北京大学人民医院血液病研究所, 北京, 100044
  • 收稿日期:2009-10-19 出版日期:2010-06-28 发布日期:2010-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 许兰平,E-mail:lpxu_0415@sina.com E-mail:lpxu_0415@sina.com
  • 作者简介:柴俊月,女(汉族),学士,副主任医师.E-mail:docchai@sohu.com
  • 基金资助:
    公益性行业科研专项(200802027)

Efficacy and safety of domestic amphotericin B in preemptive therapy of pulmonary invasive fungal infection in hematological disorder patients

CHAI Jun-yue1, WEI Na1, CUI Ting-ting1, XU Lan-ping2, HUANG Xiao-jun2   

  1. 1. Beijing No. 6 hospital, Beijing 100007, China;
    2. People’s Hospital & Institute of Hematology, Peking Univercity, Beijing 100044, China
  • Received:2009-10-19 Online:2010-06-28 Published:2010-06-28

摘要: 目的 观察国产两性霉素B抢先治疗血液病患者侵袭性肺部真菌感染(以下简称IFI)的疗效与不良反应。方法 回顾性分析我院2004年12月~2008年12月间,45例免疫功能低下IFI患者接受国产两性霉素B治疗的临床资料。结果 45例患者均应用两性霉素B治疗两周以上,最长应用时间为14周,中位数6周。总有效率为86.7%,不良反应主要有低钾血症、发热、转氨酶升高、肾功损害、胃肠道反应,根据WHO药物毒性分级标准均为I~II级毒性。结论 国产两性霉素B对于血液病患者IFI临床诊断的抢先治疗疗效肯定,不良反应可耐受。

关键词: 两性霉素B, 血液病, 侵袭性真菌感染, 抢先治疗

Abstract: Objective To observe the therapeutic efficacy and adverse reactions of domestic amphotericin B in the treatment of invasive fungal infection (IFI) in hematological disorder patients.Methods A total of 45 cases of immunodepressive IFI patients receive domestic amphotericin B treatment from December 2004 to December 2008 in our hospital were retrospectively analyzed.Result All the cases patients received amphotericin B therapy for more than 2 weeks,in which the longest was 14 weeks,with 6 weeks as median.The total effective rate was 86.7%.Adverse reaction included hypokalemia,fever,aminotransferase,kidney failure,and gastrointestinal reactions.Conclusions Domestic amphotericin B is affirmed in the preemptive therapy for IFI in hematological patients with tolerable adverse reactions.

Key words: amphotericin B, hematological disorder, invasive fungal infection, preemptive therapy

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