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中国真菌学杂志 2022, Vol. 17  Issue (2): 129-131,151.

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广州地区2181例红色毛癣菌致浅部真菌病分析

谢振谋1, 黄进梅1, 薛耀华1, 刘红芳2, 方铭恒1, 曾维英1   

  1. 1. 南方医科大学皮肤病医院检验科, 广州 510091;
    2. 南方医科大学皮肤病医院皮肤科, 广州 510091
  • 收稿日期:2021-04-09 出版日期:2022-04-28 发布日期:2022-05-07
  • 通讯作者: 曾维英,E-mail:natalie1202@163.com E-mail:natalie1202@163.com
  • 作者简介:谢振谋,男(汉族),本科,检验技师.E-mail:xzmfhzm@163.com

Analysis of 2181 cases of superficial mycosis caused by Trichophyton rubrum in Guangzhou region

XIE Zhenmou1, HUANG Jinmei1, XUE Yaohua1, LIU Hongfang2, FANG Mingheng1, ZENG Weiying1   

  1. 1. Department of Laboratory, Guangzhou 510091, China;
    2. Dermatology of Dermatology; Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510091, China
  • Received:2021-04-09 Online:2022-04-28 Published:2022-05-07

摘要: 目的 了解广州地区红色毛癣菌致浅部真菌病的临床特点。方法 对2012年1月至2020年6月来南方医科大学皮肤病医院进行真菌培养检查并且鉴定结果为红色毛癣菌的患者的临床资料进行分析。结果 2 181例红色毛癣菌引起的浅部真菌病中,甲癣1 407例(64.51%),足癣324例(14.85%),股癣249例(11.42%),体癣144例(6.60%),手癣37例(1.70%),头癣20例(0.92%)。体癣、股癣和甲癣不同性别存在差异;不同年龄段的占比也存在差异。结论 广州地区红色毛癣菌引起的浅部真菌病与国内报道各种真菌引起的浅部真菌病特点相似,但引起甲癣的占比更高。

关键词: 红色毛癣菌, 浅部真菌病, 性别, 年龄

Abstract: Objective To understand the clinical characteristics of superficial mycoses caused by Trichophyton rubrum in Guangzhou. Methods The clinical data of patients who came to Dermatology Hospital, Southern Medical University from January 2012 to June 2020 for fungal culture examination and identified Trichophyton rubrum were analyzed. Results In this analysis, 2181 cases of superficial mycosis caused by Trichophyton rubrum were enrolledincluding 1407 cases of onychomycosis (64.51%), 324 cases of tinea pedis (14.85%), 249 cases of tinea cruris (11.42%), 144 cases of tinea corporis (6.60%), 37 cases of tinea manus (1.70%), 20 cases of tinea capitis (0.92%). There was statisticaI significance in the constituent ratio of tinea corporis, tinea cruris and onychomycosis between different gender. Different ages of superficial mycosis distribution had obvious difference. Conclusion The superficial mycoses caused by Trichophyton rubrum in Guangzhou was similar to the superficial mycoses caused by various strains reported in China, but the proportion of onychomycosis was higher.

Key words: Trichophyton rubrum, superficial mycoses, gender, age

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