皮肤及皮肤结构真菌感染研究现状与展望

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

皮肤及皮肤结构真菌感染（SSSFI）是影响国民健康的重要疾病，常迁延不愈，甚至威胁生命。目前很多临床表型未被充分认识。一方面原因是对致病真菌种类认识不够、分离困难和鉴定不准确；另一方面是临床表型及物种多样性研究不全面。传统观念认为浅部SSSFI致病菌多为皮肤癣菌，深部为念珠菌等已知属种。经典分离方法造成许多真菌不能成功分离，或被鉴定为污染菌。扩展SSSFI临床表型及其致病真菌种类研究，不但可以促进疾病的诊断研究，进而使得原本不可治愈的疑难重症的治愈成为可能，还可以发现新物种。

关键词: 皮肤及皮肤结构真菌感染, 真菌病, 皮肤软组织感染, 真菌多样性

中图分类号:

R756

李东明. 皮肤及皮肤结构真菌感染研究现状与展望[J]. 中国真菌学杂志, 2018, 13(6): 363-366.

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