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中国真菌学杂志 2018, Vol. 13  Issue (6): 357-360.

病例报告 上一篇    下一篇

误诊为转移癌的红色毛癣菌肉芽肿1例

吴琼1, 钱骋风1, 高志琴2, 鞠强1, 杨连娟2, 蔡晴2   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学医学院附属仁济医院皮肤科, 上海 200127;
    2. 上海市皮肤病医院真菌病科, 上海 200050
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-13 出版日期:2018-12-28 发布日期:2018-12-28
  • 通讯作者: 蔡晴,E-mail:caiqingmail@163.com E-mail:caiqingmail@163.com
  • 作者简介:吴琼,女(汉族),博士,住院医师.E-mail:haomibb@163.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(81602770,81573063),上海市卫计委课题(20164Y0248)

A case of Majocchi granuloma misdiagnosed as cutaneous metastasis clinically

WU Qiong1, QIAN Cheng-feng1, GAO Zhi-qin2, JU Qiang1, YANG Lian-juan2, CAI Qing2   

  1. 1. Department of Dermatology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai 200127;
    2. Department of Mycology, Shanghai Dermatology Hospital, Shanghai 200050
  • Received:2018-06-13 Online:2018-12-28 Published:2018-12-28

摘要:

报道1例临床初诊考虑为转移癌,经组织病理检查、真菌培养及分子生物学检测后明确诊断为红色毛癣菌肉芽肿的病例。患者女,65岁,右前臂红斑、丘疹、结节3个月余,查体:右前臂多发红斑、丘疹及小结节,部分丘疹结节融合呈环状斑块。取小结节行组织病理学检查示真皮内肉芽肿改变,包绕毛囊漏斗部并向下方浸润,可见孢子及菌丝。组织真菌培养及分子生物学检测示红色毛癣菌。诊断:红色毛癣菌致Majocchi肉芽肿。治疗:予伊曲康唑0.2 g,2次/d口服5周,后改为0.2 g,1次/d口服7周后停药,皮疹完全消退,真菌学检查阴性,随访半年未再复发。

关键词: 红色毛癣菌, Majocchi肉芽肿, 伊曲康唑

Abstract:

A clinically misdiagnosed metastatic tumor case, definitely diagnosed as granuloma caused by Trichophyton rubrum through histopathology, Mycological examination,molecular biological analysis, was reported. A 65-year-old woman presented with erythema, papules and nodules on the right forearm for three months. Physical examination showed erythema, papules and small nodules, some of which merged into annular plaque. Biopsy of one small nodule was done and histopathology demonstrated granuloma involving the follicle in the dermis, with spores and hyphae inside. Tissue culture and molecular biological test turned out to be Trichophyton rubrum. The final diagnosis was Majocchi granuloma caused by Trichophyton rubrum. The patient was treated with oral itraconazole, 0.2 g bid for five weeks and 0.2 g qd for 7 weeks, with a complete resolution,negative of mycology and no relapse during a half-year following.

Key words: Trichophyton rubrum, Majocchi granuloma, itraconazole

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