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中国真菌学杂志 2018, Vol. 13  Issue (5): 294-296,304.

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少见尖端赛多孢子菌致脑组织感染1例及系列研究

周馨, 马筱玲, 叶书来, 鲁怀伟, 王影   

  1. 中国科技大学附属第一医院检验科, 合肥 230001
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-24 出版日期:2018-10-28 发布日期:2018-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 王影,E-mail:18256526009@163.com E-mail:18256526009@163.com
  • 作者简介:周馨,女(汉族),硕士,主管检验师.E-mail:zhouxin1806@163.com

A rarecase report of encephalopyosis induced by Scedosporium apiospermum: identification of causativeagent and antifungal susceptibility testing in vitro

ZHOU Xin, MA Xiao-ling, YE Shu-lai, LU Huai-wei, WANG Ying   

  1. Department of clinical laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of USTC, Hefei 230001
  • Received:2018-04-24 Online:2018-10-28 Published:2018-10-28

摘要:

目的 报道尖端赛多孢子菌脑脓肿感染1例,并探讨真菌的鉴定及其对抗真菌药物体外药敏试验。方法 取患者颅内引流物标本进行真菌培养和形态学鉴定,对分离菌做基因测序和抗真菌药物体外药敏试验。结果 根据菌株的形态学特点和基因测序结果鉴定为尖端赛多孢子菌,药敏试验显示对两性青霉素B、氟康唑耐药,对伏立康唑敏感。结论 尖端赛多孢子菌导致的真菌感染较少见,其鉴定主要依靠形态学特征和基因分析。伏立康唑对该菌株有较好的治疗作用。

关键词: 尖端赛多孢子菌, 脑脓肿, 真菌鉴定, 药敏试验

Abstract:

Objective Reported one case of encephalopyosis caused by Scedosporium apiospermum. To explore the identification of fungi and its antifungal susceptibility tests in vitro. Methods The patient's intracranial drainage specimens were taken for fungal culture and morphological identification, and the isolates were subjected to gene sequencing and antifungal drug in vitro susceptibility test. Results According to the morphological characteristics of the strain and the results of gene sequencing, it was identified as Scedosporium apiospermum. Scedosporium apiospermum was sensitivity to voriconazole but resistant tofluconazole and amphotericin B. Conclusions Fungal infections caused by Scedosporium apiospermum are less common and their identification relies primarily on morphological features and genetic analysis. Voriconazole has a good therapeutic effect on this strain.

Key words: Scedosporium apiospermum, encephalopyosis, fungal identification, antifungal susceptibility testing

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