欢迎访问《中国真菌学杂志》杂志官方网站,今天是 分享到:

中国真菌学杂志 2018, Vol. 13  Issue (5): 257-261.

论著    下一篇

口服氟康唑联合克霉唑栓治疗念珠菌性阴道炎临床疗效的meta分析

刘飞飞1, 王琴琴2, 王玙3, 沈建箴1   

  1. 1. 福建省血液病研究所 福建省血液病学重点实验室 福建医科大学附属协和医院血液内科, 福州 350001;
    2. 南平市第一医院风湿免疫科, 南平 353000;
    3. 福州长乐区医院消化内科, 福州 350200
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-05 出版日期:2018-10-28 发布日期:2018-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 沈建箴,E-mail:doctorsjz@163.com E-mail:doctorsjz@163.com
  • 作者简介:刘飞飞,男(汉族),硕士研究生在读.E-mail:1915615038@qq.com
  • 基金资助:

    福建省环保科技厅创新项目(2015R011),福建省医学创新项目(2017-CX-16),高效产学研合作项目(2018Y4004),福建省血液医学中心资助(2011702#)

Clinical efficacy of oral fluconazole combined with clotrimazole suppositories in the treatment of Candida vaginitis: a meta analysis

LIU Fei-fei1, WANG Qin-qin2, WANG Yu3, SHEN Jian-zhen1   

  1. 1. Department of Hematology, Fujian Institute of Hematolog, Fujian Province Key Labraory on Hematology, The Fujian Medical Universal Union Hospital, Fuzhou 350001;
    2. Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Hospital of Nan Ping, Nanping 353000;
    3. Department of Dastroenrology, Changl District Hospital, Fuzhou 350200
  • Received:2017-11-05 Online:2018-10-28 Published:2018-10-28

摘要:

目的 通过meta分析探讨口服氟康唑联合克霉唑栓阴道给药(实验组)与单用口服氟康唑(对照组)治疗念珠菌阴道炎的临床疗效。方法 通过计算机检索PubMed数据库、Cochrane图书馆、Embase数据库、中国期刊全文数据库(CNKI)、万方数据库、维普数据库,并进一步对纳入文献的参考文献进行扩大检索。对符合纳入标准的随机对照研究(RCT)按Cochrane系统评价的方法,独立进行资料提取、质量评价并交叉核对后,采用Stata 14.0软件进行meta分析。结果 共纳入13篇研究,共计1 346例患者。口服氟康唑联合克霉唑栓比单用口服氟康唑有着更高的总有效率,两者差异有统计学意义(RR=1.09,95% CI=1.00~1.19,P=0.038)。在治疗后3个月复发率方面,两者差异有统计学意义(RR=0.24,95% CI=0.12~0.48,P=0.000)。结论 meta分析结果表明口服氟康唑联合克霉唑栓阴道给药治疗念珠菌阴道炎有着更好的临床疗效。

关键词: 氟康唑, 克霉唑栓, 念珠菌阴道炎, 随机对照实验, meta分析

Abstract:

Objective To analyse the clinical efficacy of oral fluconazole combined with clotrimazole suppositories vaginal administration (experimental group) and oral fluconazole alone (control group) in the treatment of Candida vaginitis by meta analysis. Method The randomized controlled trials (RCT) were retrieved from PubMed, Cochrane library, Embase, China Notional Knowledge infrastructure (CNKI)、WanFang and VIP database and references listed in all studies. RCTs meeting inclusive studies were included the data extracted, the quality was evaluated and cross-checked by two reviews independently according to Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions and then meta-analysis was conducted using Stata 14.0 software. Results A total of 13 studies and 1346 patients were included. Oral fluconazole combined with clotrimazole suppositories had a higher overall efficiency, the difference was statistically significant (RR=1.09,95%CI=1.00~1.19,P=0.038). After three months treatment, the relapse difference between the two groups was also statistically significant (RR=0.24,95%CI=0.12~0.48,P=0.000). Conclusion Meta analysis showed that oral fluconazole combined with clotrimazole suppositories vaginal administration had a better clinical efficacy in the treatment of Candida vaginitis.

Key words: fluconazole, clotrimazole suppositories, Candida vaginitis, randomized controlled trial, meta-analysis

中图分类号: