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中国真菌学杂志 2013, Vol. 8  Issue (4): 214-216.

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805例甲真菌病真菌培养结果分析

尹颂超1, 张云青1, 谭永芳1, 杨俊业1, 黄怀球1, 李欢2, 赖维1   

  1. 1. 中山大学附属第三医院皮肤科, 广州 510630;
    2. 中山大学附属第一医院皮肤科, 广州 510080
  • 收稿日期:2013-06-05 出版日期:2013-08-28 发布日期:2013-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 赖维,E-mail:drlaiwei@163.com E-mail:drlaiwei@163.com
  • 作者简介:尹颂超,女(汉族),本科,主管技师.E-mail:15914223968@139.com

Analysis of pathogenic fungi of 805 cases with onychomycosis

YIN Song-chao1, ZHANG Yun-qing1, TAN Yong-fang1, YANG Jun-ye1, HUANG Huai-qiu1, LI Huan2, LAI Wei1   

  1. 1. Department of Dermatology and Venerology, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510630;
    2. Department of Dermatology and Venerology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510080
  • Received:2013-06-05 Online:2013-08-28 Published:2013-08-28

摘要: 目的 了解近年来我院甲真菌病病原菌的种类和构成分布情况,并研究其流行病学特点。方法 收集2008年6月~2012年11月间我院皮肤科实验室甲真菌病患者病甲真菌学培养阳性的病例并进行分析。结果 共收集到805例病甲真菌培养阳性的甲真菌病病例。酵母菌407株,占50.55%,皮肤癣菌385株,占47.95%,霉菌13株,占1.61%。不同年龄段的甲真菌病患者的菌属分布存在差异。结论 我院近年来甲真菌病病原菌最常见为酵母菌,其次为皮肤癣菌和霉菌。年龄是影响菌属分布的重要因素。

关键词: 甲真菌病, 病原菌, 流行病学研究

Abstract: Objective To investigate the types and composition of pathogens of onychomycosis in the Guangzhou area in recent years.Methods The mycology culture-positive patients of onychomycosis were collected and analyzed in our hospital dermatology laboratory were analyzed from June 2008 to Octobor 2012.Results In the 805 cases of mycology culture-positive pathogenic fungus,the most frequently fungus were yeast (50.55%), followed by the dermatophytes (47.95%). Mold is ranked third, accounting for (1.61%). The distibution of different fungal species have a difference at different ages.Conclusion The most frequent fungus species of onychomycosis patients in our hospital is yeast, followed by dermatophytes and molds. Age is an important factor affecting the fungal species distribution.

Key words: onychomycosis, pathogen, epidemiologic study

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