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中国真菌学杂志 2012, Vol.  Issue (5): 284-286,289.

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濮阳市部分浅部真菌病中癣菌和念珠菌混合感染的分析

易顺强, 刘丽   

  1. 濮阳市油田医院皮肤性病科, 濮阳 457001
  • 收稿日期:2012-05-14 出版日期:2012-10-28 发布日期:2012-10-28
  • 通讯作者: 刘丽,E-mail:liuli320@163.com E-mail:liuli320@163.com
  • 作者简介:易顺强,男(汉族),学士,副主任医师.E-mail:ysq2819@126.com

Analysis of mixed infection in superficial mycoses

YI Shun-qiang, LIU Li   

  1. Department of Dermatology and Venereology, Zhongyuan Oilfield General Hospital, Puyang 457001, China
  • Received:2012-05-14 Online:2012-10-28 Published:2012-10-28

摘要: 目的 了解濮阳地区部分浅部真菌病中两种及两种以上真菌混合感染的情况。方法 对临床确诊为浅部真菌病的患者456例,取标本行10%KOH直接镜检、真菌培养及菌种鉴定。登记确诊患者相关临床资料,分析其中混合感染的发病特点。结果 确诊皮肤癣菌和念珠菌混合感染病例36例,分离率为7.89%,多见于股部 (58.33%)和足部 (27.78%);分离菌株72株,皮肤癣菌中以红色毛癣菌为主 (75.00%),念珠菌中以非白念珠菌为主 (72.22%)。结论 濮阳地区部分浅部真菌病中混合感染主要为皮肤癣菌和念珠菌的混合感染,多见于股部和足部;致病菌以红色毛癣菌和非白念珠菌为主。

关键词: 浅部真菌病, 混合感染, 红色毛癣菌, 非白念珠菌

Abstract: Objective To investigate the prevalence and pathogenic fungi species of mixed infection in superficial mycoses in Puyang district.Methods Total 494 specimens of clinically suspected patients with dermatomycoses were examined for causative fungi. The clinical materials of each patient with microscopy positive and/or fungal culrure positive were recorded and analyzed.Results Thirty-six cases were diagnosed mixed infection by dermatophyte and candidia (7.89%). Tinea cruris (58.33%) and tinea pedis (27.78%) are mostly seen. Seventy-two strains of pathogenic fungi were isolated, in which the most frequently isolated dermatophyte was Trichophyton rubrum (75.00%), the most frequently isolated candida was non-Candida albicans (72.22%).Conclusion In Puyang district, mixed infection in superficial mycoses is increasing, mixed infection by dermatophyte and Candida in tinea cruris and tinea pedis are mostly seen. Trichophyton rubrum is the most frequent pathogen, followed by non-Candida albicans.

Key words: superficial mycoses, mixed infection, Trichophyton rubrum, non-Candida albicans

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